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All things considered duties to believe
authors Booth, A.R.
source Synthese, (2010), pp. [1]-[9]
full text [Full text]
publisher Springer
URL publisher [Website publisher]
document type Article
version Publisher version
disciplines Wijsbegeerte
abstract To be a doxastic deontologist is to claim that there is such a thing as an ethics of belief (or of our doxastic attitudes in general). In other words, that we are subject to certain duties with respect to our doxastic attitudes, the non-compliance with which makes us blameworthy and that we should understand doxastic justification in terms of these duties. In this paper, I argue that these duties are our all things considered duties, and not our epistemic or moral duties, for example. I show how this has the surprising result that, if deontologism is a thesis about doxastic justification, it entails that there is no such thing as epistemic or moral justification for a belief that p. I then suggest why this result, though controversial, may have some salutary consequences: primarily that it helps us make some sense of an otherwise puzzling situation regarding doxastic dilemmas.
keywords Epistemology, Ethics of belief, All things considered duties
ISSN 0039-7857